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Web Security Overview
Error
HTTPS

Web sites need to use encryption to help their visitors know they're in the right place, as well as provide confidentiality and content integrity. Sites that don't support HTTPS may expose sensitive data and have their pages modified and subverted.
There are issues with this site's HTTPS configuration.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Not supported
HTTPS Redirection

To deploy HTTPS properly, web sites must redirect all unsafe (plaintext) traffic to the encrypted variant. This approach ensures that no sensitive data is exposed and that further security technologies can be activated.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Not supported
HTTP Strict Transport Security

HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) is an HTTPS extension that instructs browsers to remember sites that use encryption and enforce strict security requirements. Without HSTS, active network attacks are easy to carry out.

For important sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Not supported
HSTS Preloaded

HSTS Preloading is informing browsers in advance about a site's use of HSTS, which means that strict security can be enforced even on the first visit. This approach provides best HTTPS security available today.

For important sites VERY IMPORTANT medium EFFORT
Not supported
Content Security Policy

Content Security Policy (CSP) is an additional security layer that enables web sites to control browser behavior, creating a safety net that can counter attacks such as cross-site scripting.

For important sites IMPORTANT high EFFORT
Email Security Overview
Supported and well configured
STARTTLS

All hosts that receive email need encryption to ensure confidentiality of email messages. Email servers thus need to support STARTTLS, as well as provide decent TLS configuration and correct certificates.

For all sites VERY IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Supported and well configured
SPF

Sender Policy Framework (SPF) enables organizations to designate servers that are allowed to send email messages on their behalf. With SPF in place, spam is easier to identify.

For important sites IMPORTANT low EFFORT
Supported and well configured
DMARC

Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) is a mechanism that allows organizations to specify how unauthenticated email (identified using SPF and DKIM) should be handled.

For important sites IMPORTANT low EFFORT

Domain Registration

Your security begins with the security of your domain name. If someone takes control of your domain name then they can update the name server configuration to send users elsewhere, or they can transfer the domain name to another party. For best results, fully lock your domain names at registry and registrar levels.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Registration Data Access Protocol (RDAP)

The RDAP protocol enables users to access current registration data and was created as an eventual replacement for the WHOIS protocol. RDAP has several advantages over the WHOIS protocol, including support for internationalization, secure access to data, and the ability to provide differentiated access to registration data.

Registrant -
Lookup Time 12 Oct 2024 06:23 UTC
Registrar
Registrar MarkMonitor Inc.
Registrar IANA ID 292
Events
Registration 02 May 1991 04:00 UTC
Update 18 Aug 2023 16:15 UTC
Expiration 03 May 2025 04:00 UTC
Configuration
Statuses clientDeleteProhibited
clientTransferProhibited
clientUpdateProhibited
serverDeleteProhibited
serverTransferProhibited
serverUpdateProhibited
Registrar Lock
Registry Lock
Nameservers ns1-39.azure-dns.com
ns2-39.azure-dns.net
ns3-39.azure-dns.org
ns4-39.azure-dns.info
Contacts
Registrar
MarkMonitor Inc.




Email:
Phone:
Fax:
Abuse





Email: abusecomplaints@markmonitor.com
Phone: +1.2086851750
Fax:

WHOIS

WHOIS is a TCP-based transaction-oriented query/response protocol that is widely used to provide information services to Internet users. While originally used to provide "white pages" services and information about registered domain names, current deployments cover a much broader range of information services.

Registrant Microsoft Corporation
Lookup Time 12 Oct 2024 06:23 UTC
Registrar
Registrar MarkMonitor, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID 292
Events
Registration 02 May 1991 04:00 UTC
Update 18 Aug 2023 16:15 UTC
Expiration 03 May 2025 00:00 UTC
Configuration
Statuses serverTransferProhibited
clientDeleteProhibited
serverUpdateProhibited
clientTransferProhibited
serverDeleteProhibited
clientUpdateProhibited
Registrar Lock
Registry Lock
Nameservers ns1-39.azure-dns.com
ns3-39.azure-dns.org
ns4-39.azure-dns.info
ns2-39.azure-dns.net
Contacts
Registrar MarkMonitor, Inc.
MarkMonitor, Inc.




Email:
Phone:
Fax:
Abuse





Email: abusecomplaints@markmonitor.com
Phone: +1.2086851750
Fax:
Registrant Domain Administrator
Microsoft Corporation
One Microsoft Way,

98052
US
Email: admin@domains.microsoft
Phone: +1.4258828080
Fax: +1.4259367329
Administrative Domain Administrator
Microsoft Corporation
One Microsoft Way,

98052
US
Email: admin@domains.microsoft
Phone: +1.4258828080
Fax: +1.4259367329
Technical MSN Hostmaster
Microsoft Corporation
One Microsoft Way,

98052
US
Email: msnhst@microsoft.com
Phone: +1.4258828080
Fax: +1.4259367329

DNS Zone

The global DNS infrastructure is organized as a series of hierarchical DNS zones. The root zone hosts a number of global and country TLDs, which in turn host further zones that are delegated to their customers. Each organization that controls a zone can delegate parts of its namespace to other zones. In this test we perform detailed inspection of a DNS zone, but only if the host being tested matches the zone.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Nameserver Names

Nameservers can be referred to by name and by address. In this section we show the names, which can appear in the NS records, the referrals from the parent zone, and the SOA record. In some situations, servers from the parent zone respond authoritatively, in which case we will include them in the list as well.

Nameserver Operational IPv4 IPv6 Sources
ns1-39.azure-dns.com. PRIMARY
150.171.10.39
2603:1061:0:10::27
The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. SOA NS REFERRAL
ns2-39.azure-dns.net.
150.171.16.39
2620:1ec:8ec:10::27
The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL
ns3-39.azure-dns.org.
13.107.222.39
2a01:111:4000:10::27
The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL
ns4-39.azure-dns.info.
13.107.206.39
2620:1ec:bda:10::27
The server is online. Name resolves to an IPv4 address. Name resolves to an IPv6 address. NS REFERRAL

Nameserver Addresses

This section shows the configuration of all discovered nameservers by their IP address. To find all applicable nameservers, we inspect the parent zone nameservers for names and glue and then the tested zone nameservers for NS records. We then resolve all discovered names to IP addresses. Finally, we test each address individually.

Nameserver Operational Authoritative Recursive UDP TCP Sources Payload Size
13.107.206.39
ns4-39.azure-dns.info.
PTR: ns4-39.azure-dns.info.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
13.107.222.39
ns3-39.azure-dns.org.
PTR: ns3-39.azure-dns.org.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
150.171.10.39 PRIMARY
ns1-39.azure-dns.com.
PTR: ns1-39.azure-dns.com.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME, GLUE 1232
150.171.16.39
ns2-39.azure-dns.net.
PTR: ns2-39.azure-dns.net.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
2603:1061:0:10::27 PRIMARY
ns1-39.azure-dns.com.
PTR: ns1-39.azure-dns.com.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
2620:1ec:8ec:10::27
ns2-39.azure-dns.net.
PTR: ns2-39.azure-dns.net.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
2620:1ec:bda:10::27
ns4-39.azure-dns.info.
PTR: ns4-39.azure-dns.info.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232
2a01:111:4000:10::27
ns3-39.azure-dns.org.
PTR: ns3-39.azure-dns.org.
The server appears to be online. Nameserver provides authoritative responses Nameserver doesn't provide recursive service Nameserver responds to UDP queries Nameserver responds to TCP queries NAME 1232

Start of Authority (SOA) Record

Start of Authority (SOA) records contain administrative information pertaining to one DNS zone, especially the configuration that's used for zone transfers between the primary nameserver and the secondaries. Only one SOA record should exist, with all nameservers providing the same information.

The domain name of the primary nameserver for the zone. Also known as MNAME.Primary nameserver ns1-39.azure-dns.com.
Email address of the persons responsible for this zone. Also known as RNAME.Admin email azuredns-hostmaster.microsoft.com.
Zone serial or version number.Serial number 1
The length of time secondary nameservers should wait before querying the primary for changes.Refresh interval 3,600 seconds (about 1 hour)
The length of time secondary nameservers should wait before querying an unresponsive primary again.Retry interval 300 seconds (about 5 minutes)
The length of time after which secondary nameservers should stop responding to queries for a zone, assuming no updates were obtained from the primary.Expire interval 2,419,200 seconds (about 28 days)
TTL for purposes of negative response caching. Negative cache TTL 300 seconds (about 5 minutes)
Time To Live (TTL) indicates for how long a record remains valid. SOA record TTL 3,600 seconds (about 1 hour)

Analysis

Good
No problems detected with the zone configuration
Excellent. This DNS zone is in a good working order. No problems detected.

Backing DNS Queries

Below are all DNS queries we submitted during the zone inspection.

ID Server Transport Question Name Type Status

DNS Records

Correctly functioning name servers are necessary to hold and distribute information that's necessary for your domain name to operate correctly. Examples include converting names to IP addresses, determining where email should go, and so on. More recently, the DNS is being used to communicate email and other security policies.

Test passed, but there are warnings
Some aspect of your site's configuration require your attention.

DNS Records

These are the results of individual DNS queries against your nameserver for common resource record types.

Name TTL Type Data
microsoft.com.     3600 A 20.112.250.133            
microsoft.com.     3600 A 20.236.44.162            
microsoft.com.     3600 A 20.70.246.20            
microsoft.com.     3600 A 20.231.239.246            
microsoft.com.     3600 A 20.76.201.171            
www.microsoft.com.     3600 CNAME www.microsoft.com-c-3.edgekey.net.            
www.microsoft.com-c-3.edgekey.net.     900 CNAME www.microsoft.com-c-3.edgekey.net.globalredir.akadns.net.            
www.microsoft.com-c-3.edgekey.net.globalredir.akadns.net.     900 CNAME e13678.dscb.akamaiedge.net.            
e13678.dscb.akamaiedge.net.     20 A 104.87.85.175            
microsoft.com.     3600 AAAA 2603:1030:c02:8:0:0:0:14            
microsoft.com.     3600 AAAA 2603:1010:3:3:0:0:0:5b            
microsoft.com.     3600 AAAA 2603:1020:201:10:0:0:0:10f            
microsoft.com.     3600 AAAA 2603:1030:b:3:0:0:0:152            
microsoft.com.     3600 AAAA 2603:1030:20e:3:0:0:0:23c            
e13678.dscb.akamaiedge.net.     20 AAAA 2600:1408:c400:78a:0:0:0:356e            
e13678.dscb.akamaiedge.net.     20 AAAA 2600:1408:c400:78b:0:0:0:356e            
e13678.dscb.akamaiedge.net.     20 AAAA 2600:1408:c400:783:0:0:0:356e            
microsoft.com.     3600 MX 10 microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com.            
microsoft.com.     86400 NS ns4-39.azure-dns.info.            
microsoft.com.     86400 NS ns1-39.azure-dns.com.            
microsoft.com.     86400 NS ns2-39.azure-dns.net.            
microsoft.com.     86400 NS ns3-39.azure-dns.org.            
microsoft.com.     300 SOA ns1-39.azure-dns.com. azuredns-hostmaster.microsoft.com. 1 3600 300 2419200 300            
_sip._tls.microsoft.com.     3600 SRV 100 1 443 sipdir.online.lync.com.            
_sipfederationtls._tcp.microsoft.com.     3600 SRV 100 1 5061 sipfed.online.lync.com.            
_xmpp-server._tcp.microsoft.com.     3600 SRV 20 0 5269 sipdog3.microsoft.com.            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=JlXV17lfZjyvWxNje1qiP390ACSKzTxo5mGqZ3V2BmYx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "google-site-verification=uFg3wr5PWsK8lV029RoXXBBUW0_E6qf1WEWVHhetkOY"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "hubspot-developer-verification=OTQ5NGIwYWEtODNmZi00YWE1LTkyNmQtNDhjMDMxY2JjNDAx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=ZGFU0tlXPekPusNHPo5QQQWpVf0gic0xpuKroNy3NQEx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "docusign=d5a3737c-c23c-4bd0-9095-d2ff621f2840"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "google-site-verification=pjPOauSPcrfXOZS9jnPPa5axowcHGCDAl1_86dCqFpk"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "v=spf1 include:_spf-a.microsoft.com include:_spf-b.microsoft.com include:_spf-c.microsoft.com include:_spf-ssg-a.msft.net include:spf-a.hotmail.com include:_spf1-meo.microsoft.com -all"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=3l6dste9txazu0Qd2zu4135PUB4E35txLxyzJxjkPbsx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "fg2t0gov9424p2tdcuo94goe9j"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "google-site-verification=GfDnTUdATPsK1230J0mXbfsYw-3A9BVMVaKSd4DcKgI"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=6358r1b7e13hox60tl1uagv14"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=SxDf1EZxLvMwx6eEZUxzjFFgHoapF8DvtWEUjwq7ZTwx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "google-site-verification=uhh5_jbxpcQgnb-A7gDIjlrr5Ef34lA2t2_BAveYpnk"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "google-site-verification=M--CVfn_YwsV-2FGbCp_HFaEj23BmT0cTF4l8hXgpvM"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=QDa792dLCZhvaAOOCe2Hz6WTzmTssOp1snABhxWibhMx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "ms-domain-verification=b7655e93-f920-4428-bed9-de5900241a46"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=j2qHWq9BHdaa3ZXZH8x64daJZxEWsFa0dxDeilxDoYYx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "t7sebee51jrj7vm932k531hipa"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "atlassian-domain-verification=xvoaqRfxSg3PnlVnR4xCSOlKyw1Aln0MMxRiKXnwWroFG7vI76TUC8xYb03MwMXv"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "workplace-domain-verification=lK0QDLk73xymCYMKUXNpfKAT8TY5Mx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=wbU64GRacxVEQxwcLSQnx0zisXLYzgUbfvsufIqO9ZUx"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "d365mktkey=3uc1cf82cpv750lzk70v9bvf2"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "facebook-domain-verification=fwzwhbbzwmg5fzgotc2go51olc3566"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "ms-domain-verification=9feeb5bd-0f21-44bd-aa3d-ad0b1085c629"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "MS=ms79629062"            
microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "linear-domain-verification=iuq6saifcnbe"            
_dmarc.microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "v=DMARC1; p=reject; pct=100; rua=mailto:itex-rua@microsoft.com; ruf=mailto:itex-ruf@microsoft.com; fo=1"            
_mta-sts.microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "v=STSv1; id=20190225000000Z;"            
_smtp._tls.microsoft.com.     3600 TXT "v=TLSRPTv1;rua=https://tlsrpt.azurewebsites.net/report"            

Analysis

Warning
Dangling DNS configuration
We've detected a dangling DNS configuration that doesn't look serious. This problem most commonly occurs with CNAME records that point to another name that is subsequently deleted.

Error: Dangling DNS record: _sip._tls.microsoft.com./SRV (destination: sipdir.online.lync.com.)

Backing DNS Queries

Below are all DNS queries we submitted while inspecting the resource records.

ID Server Question Name Type Status

DNSSEC

DNSSEC is an extension of the DNS protocol that provides cryptographic assurance of the authenticity and integrity of responses; it's intended as a defense against network attackers who are able to manipulate DNS to redirect their victims to servers of their choice. DNSSEC is controversial, with the industry split largely between those who think it's essential and those who believe that it's problematic and unnecessary.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Useful DNSSEC Tools

Certification Authority Authorization

CAA (RFC 8659) is a new standard that allows domain name owners to restrict which CAs are allowed to issue certificates for their domains. This can help to reduce the chance of misissuance, either accidentally or maliciously. In September 2017, CAA became mandatory for CAs to implement.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

Powerup!
There is no CAA policy on this domain
CAA policies can be used to restrict which CAs are allowed to issue certificates for a hostname. As such, CAA can be used to enforce an organization-wide policy and to prevent issuance of unauthorized certificates. The CA/Browser forum requires CAs to consult CAA configuration during certificate issuance from September 2017.

Email (SMTP)

An internet hostname can be served by zero or more mail servers, as specified by MX (mail exchange) DNS resource records. Each server can further resolve to multiple IP addresses, for example to handle IPv4 and IPv6 clients. Thus, in practice, hosts that wish to receive email reliably are supported by many endpoint.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.
Some TLS and PKI information shown may have been retrieved from cache. The notes provide more information.
Server Preference Operational STARTTLS TLS PKI DNSSEC DANE
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
52.101.42.0
PTR: mail-mw2pr00cu00200.inbound.protection.outlook.com
10
220 MWH0EPF0009FF16.mail.protection.outlook.com Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Mon, 7 Oct 2024 13:13:13 +0000 [08DCE681E9CAE4A5]

EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-MWH0EPF0009FF16.mail.protection.outlook.com Hello [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE 157286400
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-STARTTLS
250-8BITMIME
250-BINARYMIME
250-CHUNKING
250 SMTPUTF8

STARTTLS
220 2.0.0 SMTP server ready
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
52.101.8.49
PTR: mail-dm5pr00cu00801.inbound.protection.outlook.com
10
220 DS2PEPF00003513.mail.protection.outlook.com Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Mon, 7 Oct 2024 13:13:17 +0000 [08DCE6AA03848796]

EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-DS2PEPF00003513.mail.protection.outlook.com Hello [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE 157286400
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-STARTTLS
250-8BITMIME
250-BINARYMIME
250-CHUNKING
250 SMTPUTF8

STARTTLS
220 2.0.0 SMTP server ready
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
52.101.40.26
PTR: mail-cy1pr00cu00102.inbound.protection.outlook.com
10
220 CY4PEPF0000FF2B.mail.protection.outlook.com Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Mon, 7 Oct 2024 13:13:15 +0000 [08DCE6B34D85B4E1]

EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-CY4PEPF0000FF2B.mail.protection.outlook.com Hello [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE 157286400
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-STARTTLS
250-8BITMIME
250-BINARYMIME
250-CHUNKING
250 SMTPUTF8

STARTTLS
220 2.0.0 SMTP server ready
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.
microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com
52.101.11.0
PTR: mail-sa0pr00cu00100.inbound.protection.outlook.com
10
220 SA2PEPF0000224E.mail.protection.outlook.com Microsoft ESMTP MAIL Service ready at Mon, 7 Oct 2024 13:13:16 +0000 [08DCE6B4344D14D1]

EHLO outbound.hardenize.com
250-SA2PEPF0000224E.mail.protection.outlook.com Hello [172.99.67.55]
250-SIZE 157286400
250-PIPELINING
250-DSN
250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES
250-STARTTLS
250-8BITMIME
250-BINARYMIME
250-CHUNKING
250 SMTPUTF8

STARTTLS
220 2.0.0 SMTP server ready
Supports STARTTLS. Not supported. Not applicable,
requires TLS.

Analysis

Good
Email servers match MTA-STS policy
Good. This host supports MTA-STS, which means that it restricts which MX servers can be used and how they are configured. We've verified that all MX servers listed here match the policy.
Notice
Some SMTP server assessments have been retrieved from cache
Some SMTP server assessment results have been retrieved from our cache. Because many hosts point to the same SMTP servers, we use a short-term cache to avoid testing the same SMTP servers over and over again.

Latest cache timestamp: 07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Earliest cache timestamp: 07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Notice
Some SMTP server assessments contain partial information
Comprehensive TLS assessments require many connections, which is exactly what many SMTP servers don't like. We implement a two-tier assessment approach. To give you some results as fast as possible, we perform shallow assessments that use only one connection per SMTP server. We then have a background process that performs complete assessments slowly, trying to accommodate each server individually. The results presented here contain partial information. If you come back later we may be able to provide complete assessment resuls.

Email TLS (SMTP)

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the most widely used encryption protocol on the Internet. In combination with valid certificates, servers can establish trusted communication channels even with users who have never visited them before. Network attackers can't uncover what is being communicated, even when they can see all the traffic.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.
Some TLS and PKI information shown may have been retrieved from cache. The notes provide more information.

TLS Configuration: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (52.101.42.0) Cached

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.2
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2 Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp384r1 (384 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 384 bits)
These results have been retrieved from
our cache. This row indicates when was
that the original test ran.
Retrieved from cache
07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Notice
Partial results shown
SMTP assessments usually take a long time. To get you some results faster, we initially perform shallow checks. If you come back later we may be able to show you complete results.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.

TLS Configuration: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (52.101.8.49) Cached

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.2
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2 Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp384r1 (384 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 384 bits)
These results have been retrieved from
our cache. This row indicates when was
that the original test ran.
Retrieved from cache
07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Notice
Partial results shown
SMTP assessments usually take a long time. To get you some results faster, we initially perform shallow checks. If you come back later we may be able to show you complete results.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.

TLS Configuration: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (52.101.40.26) Cached

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.2
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2 Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp384r1 (384 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 384 bits)
These results have been retrieved from
our cache. This row indicates when was
that the original test ran.
Retrieved from cache
07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Notice
Partial results shown
SMTP assessments usually take a long time. To get you some results faster, we initially perform shallow checks. If you come back later we may be able to show you complete results.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.

TLS Configuration: microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com (52.101.11.0) Cached

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.2
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2 Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp384r1 (384 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 384 bits)
These results have been retrieved from
our cache. This row indicates when was
that the original test ran.
Retrieved from cache
07 Oct 2024 13:13 UTC

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Notice
Partial results shown
SMTP assessments usually take a long time. To get you some results faster, we initially perform shallow checks. If you come back later we may be able to show you complete results.
Notice
Relaxed TLS assessment criteria applied to SMTP on port 25
We apply relaxed assessment criteria when evaluating TLS configuration of SMTP servers on port 25. This is because most delivery agents fall back to delivering via plaintext on failure to negotiate encryption. Some configuration elements that can be abused to attack other ports and protocols (e.g., SSLv2 and export cipher suites) are penalized in the same way as for other protocols. We will review this policy in the future.

Email Certificates (SMTP)

A certificate is a digital document that contains a public key, some information about the entity associated with it, and a digital signature from the certificate issuer. It’s a mechanism that enables us to exchange, store, and use public keys. Being able to reliably verify the identity of a remote server is crucial in order to achieve secure encrypted communication.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.
Some TLS and PKI information shown may have been retrieved from cache. The notes provide more information.

Certificate #1  Cached

Leaf certificate mail.protection.outlook.com
Issuer: DigiCert
Not Before: 18 Sep 2024 00:00:00 UTC
Not After: 17 Sep 2025 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 11 months 5 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA256withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mail.protection.outlook.com | c6d2c97
Not After: 17 Sep 2025 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 11 months 5 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
DigiCert Cloud Services CA-1 | 5f88694
Not After: 24 Sep 2030 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 5 years 11 months)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
DigiCert Global Root CA | 4348a0e
Not After: 10 Nov 2031 00:00:00 UTC (expires in 7 years 28 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA1withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

Email DANE (SMTP)

DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) is a bridge between DNSSEC and TLS. In one possible scenario, DANE can be used for public key pinning, building on an existing publicly-trusted certificate. In another approach, it can be used to completely bypass the CA ecosystem and establish trust using DNSSEC alone.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

SPF

Sender Policy Framework (SPF) is a protocol that allows domain name owners to control which internet hosts are allowed to send email on their behalf. This simple mechanism can be used to reduce the effect of email spoofing and cut down on spam.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

SPF Policy Information Main policy

Host where this policy is located.Location microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf-a.microsoft.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf-b.microsoft.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf-c.microsoft.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf-ssg-a.msft.net
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
spf-a.hotmail.com
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf1-meo.microsoft.com
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
-all

Analysis

Info
SPF policy found

Policy text: v=spf1 include:_spf-a.microsoft.com include:_spf-b.microsoft.com include:_spf-c.microsoft.com include:_spf-ssg-a.msft.net include:spf-a.hotmail.com include:_spf1-meo.microsoft.com -all

Location: microsoft.com

Good
SPF policy is valid
Good. Your SPF policy is syntactically valid.
Good
Policy uses default fail
Excellent. This policy fails hosts that are not allowed to send email for this domain name.
Good
Policy DNS lookups under limit
Good. Your policy stays under the limit of up to 10 DNS queries. The SPF specification Section 4.6.4. requires implementations to limit the total number of DNS queries. Policies that exceed the limit should not be used and may not work in practice.

Lookups: 8

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf-a.microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
216.99.5.67
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
216.99.5.68
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
202.177.148.100
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
203.122.32.250
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
202.177.148.110
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
213.199.128.139
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
213.199.128.145
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.50.72
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.50.82
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.42.224/28
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
spf.protection.outlook.com
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location spf.protection.outlook.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
40.92.0.0/15
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
40.107.0.0/16
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.100.0.0/15
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.102.0.0/16
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.103.0.0/17
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
104.47.0.0/17
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network.
ip6
2a01:111:f400::/48
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network.
ip6
2a01:111:f403::/49
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network.
ip6
2a01:111:f403:8000::/51
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network.
ip6
2a01:111:f403:c000::/51
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv6 network.
ip6
2a01:111:f403:f000::/52
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
-all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf-b.microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
Evaluates SPF policy specified in another DNS location. This
directive is typically used to allow hosts controlled by
another organization.
include
_spf-mdm.microsoft.com
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.22.35
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.22.98/29
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
217.77.141.52
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
217.77.141.59
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
203.32.4.25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
23.103.224.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
206.191.224.0/19
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.52.80.137/32
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf-mdm.microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
134.170.113.0/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
131.253.30.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.56.120.128/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
134.170.174.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
134.170.141.64/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
134.170.143.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.58.249.3
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.29.77
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
131.253.121.0/26
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
-all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf-c.microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
213.199.138.181
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
213.199.138.191
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.52.71
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.52.79
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
86.61.88.25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
167.220.67.232/29
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.58.196.96/29
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
147.243.128.24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
147.243.128.26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
147.243.1.153
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
147.243.1.47
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
147.243.1.48
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf-ssg-a.msft.net
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
104.44.112.128/25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
134.170.27.8
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.58.30.128/25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.63.210.192/28
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.94.180.64/28
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
40.112.65.63
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.185.106.240/28
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.234.172.96/28
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.236.28.240/28
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
66.119.150.192/26
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location spf-a.hotmail.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.55.0.192/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.55.1.128/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
157.55.2.0/25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.54.190.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.54.51.64/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.54.61.64/26
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.111.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.116.0/25
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.34.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.55.90.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
65.54.241.0/24
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
207.46.117.0/24
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

SPF Policy Information Included policy

Host where this policy is located.Location _spf1-meo.microsoft.com
SPF version used by this policy.v spf1
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
52.235.253.128
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.141.10.196
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.118.139.208/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.98.194.68/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.83.222.104/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.88.157.184/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.59.80.4/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.51.6.32/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.97.34.220/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.107.239.64/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.105.209.76/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.98.148.156/30
This mechanism tests whether the IP address being
tested is contained within a given IPv4 network.
ip4
20.69.8.108/30
This policy element always matches. It's normally used
at the end of a policy to specify the handling of hosts
that don't match earlier mechanisms.
~all

DMARC

Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting, and Conformance (DMARC) is a scalable mechanism by which a mail-originating organization can express domain-level policies and preferences for message validation, disposition, and reporting, that a mail-receiving organization can use to improve mail handling.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

DMARC Policy Information

The location from which we obtained this policy.Policy location _dmarc.microsoft.com
DMARC version used by this policy.v DMARC1
Indicates the policy to be enacted by the receiver at
the request of the domain owner. Possible values are:
none, quarantine, and reject.
p
reject
Percentage of messages from mail stream to
which the DMARC policy is to be applied.
pct
100
Addresses to which aggregate feedback is to be sent.rua mailto:itex-rua@microsoft.com
Addresses to which message-specific failure
information is to be reported.
ruf
mailto:itex-ruf@microsoft.com
Configures failure reporting.fo 1

Analysis

Info
DMARC policy found

Policy: v=DMARC1; p=reject; pct=100; rua=mailto:itex-rua@microsoft.com; ruf=mailto:itex-ruf@microsoft.com; fo=1

Host: _dmarc.microsoft.com

Good
Policy is valid
Good. You have a valid DMARC policy.

MTA Strict Transport Security

SMTP Mail Transfer Agent Strict Transport Security (MTA-STS) is a mechanism enabling mail service providers to declare their ability to receive Transport Layer Security (TLS) secure SMTP connections, and to specify whether sending SMTP servers should refuse to deliver to MX hosts that do not offer TLS with a trusted server certificate.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

MTA-STS Policy Indicator

Location from which we retrieved the policy indicator.Location _mta-sts.microsoft.com
MTA-STS standard version used by this policy indicator.Version STSv1
Unique policy identifier, whose value must change
every time the underlying policy changes.
ID
20190225000000Z

Analysis

Good
MTA-STS policy indicator valid
Good. Your MTA-STS policy indicator is valid.

MTA-STS Policy

The URL from which the policy was obtained.Location https://mta-sts.microsoft.com/.well-known/mta-sts.txt
Policy standard version.version STSv1
Policy duration, which specifies how long the sending
MTAs should remember and enforce the server policy for.
max‑age
604,800 seconds (about 7 days)
Policy mode, which can be one of 'none', 'testing' and
'enforcing'. Guess which is best! :)
mode
enforce
One 'mx' directive specifies one email server
pattern that's allowed for this host.
mx
*.mail.protection.outlook.com

Analysis

Good
MTA-STS policy is valid
Good. Your MTA-STS policy is valid.
Good
Policy host certificate is valid
Good. Your MTA-STS policy is delivered via a web server that has a valid publicly trusted certificate. This is a necessary condition for the policy to be recognized.
Notice
Policy HTTPS response information

Status code: 200

Length: 81 bytes

Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8

Certificate: mta-sts.microsoft.com

Leaf certificate mta-sts.microsoft.com
Issuer: Microsoft Corporation
Not Before: 28 Aug 2024 06:42:07 UTC
Not After: 26 Nov 2024 06:42:07 UTC (expires in 1 month 14 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA384withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Notice
Symantec subordinate CA excluded from early expiration
Although the leaf certificate ultimately chains to a Symantec root, it has been issued from an independently-operated subordinate CA that has been excluded from early expiration.

Certificate Chain

Leaf certificate
mta-sts.microsoft.com | 6acb688
Not After: 26 Nov 2024 06:42:07 UTC (expires in 1 month 14 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
Microsoft Azure RSA TLS Issuing CA 08 | 511c1c4
Not After: 25 Aug 2026 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 1 year 10 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
DigiCert Global Root G2 | cb3ccbb
Not After: 15 Jan 2038 12:00:00 UTC (expires in 13 years 3 months)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

SMTP TLS Reporting

SMTP TLS Reporting (RFC 8460), or TLS-RPT for short, describes a reporting mechanism and format by which systems sending email can share statistics and specific information about potential failures with recipient domains. Recipient domains can then use this information to both detect potential attacks and diagnose unintentional misconfigurations. TLS-RPT can be used with DANE or MTA-STS.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

TLS-RPT Policy

Location from which we retrieved the policy indicator.Location _smtp._tls.microsoft.com
TLS-RPT standard version used by this policy indicator.Version TLSRPTv1
Reporting endpoints specified in the policy.Reporting Endpoints https://tlsrpt.azurewebsites.net/report

Analysis

Good
SMTP TLS-RPT policy valid
Good. Your TLS-RPT policy is valid. SMTP TLS Reporting is a young standard that is not yet widely supported, but support is probably going to increase over time.

HTTP (80)

To observe your HTTP implementation, we submit a request to the homepage of your site on port 80, follow all redirections (even when they take us to other domain names), and record the returned HTTP headers.

Test failed
We've detected serious problems that require your immediate attention.

URL: http://microsoft.com/

1
http://microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
2
https://www.microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Analysis

Good
HTTP redirects to HTTPS
Good. This plaintext HTTP server redirects to HTTPS.

URL: http://www.microsoft.com/

1
http://www.microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

Analysis

Error
Plaintext HTTP server doesn't redirect to HTTPS
This plaintext HTTP server doesn't redirect to HTTPS, leaving its user vulnerable to content sniffing and active network attacks. From late July 2018, Chrome marks plaintext web sites as 'not secure'. We recommend that a redirection is added as soon as possible.

HTTP (443)

To observe your HTTPS implementation, we submit a request to the homepage of your site on port 443, follow all redirections (even when they take us to other domain names), and record the returned HTTP headers. We use the most recent set of headers returned from the tested hostname for further tests such as HSTS and HPKP.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

URL: https://microsoft.com/

1
https://microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently
2
https://www.microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

URL: https://www.microsoft.com/

1
https://www.microsoft.com/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK

WWW TLS

Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the most widely used encryption protocol on the Internet. In combination with valid certificates, servers can establish trusted communication channels even with users who have never visited them before. Network attackers can't uncover what is being communicated, even when they can see all the traffic.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (2603:1010:3:3:0:0:0:5b)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (2603:1030:20e:3:0:0:0:23c)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (2603:1030:c02:8:0:0:0:14)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (2603:1020:201:10:0:0:0:10f)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (20.231.239.246)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.microsoft.com (2600:1408:c400:783:0:0:0:356e)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1305
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1304
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xcca8
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc014
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.microsoft.com (2600:1408:c400:78a:0:0:0:356e)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1305
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1304
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xcca8
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc014
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.microsoft.com (2600:1408:c400:78b:0:0:0:356e)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1305
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1304
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xcca8
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc014
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (2603:1030:b:3:0:0:0:152)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (20.70.246.20)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (20.76.201.171)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (20.112.250.133)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: www.microsoft.com (104.87.85.175)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1303
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1305
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_8_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1304
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_CCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xcca8
Cipher name: CHACHA20
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc014
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0xc013
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC secp256r1 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x9d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA384
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x9c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3d
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x3c
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA256
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x35
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
 256 bits
Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Suite ID: 0x2f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: RSA
Key exchange strength: 2048 bits
Forward secrecy: No (WEAK)
PRF: SHA
TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
 128 bits

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

TLS Configuration: microsoft.com (20.236.44.162)

Encryption protocol version determines what features are
available for negotiation between client and server.
Supported protocols
TLS v1.3
TLS v1.2
Servers should always enforce their own cipher
suite preference, as that is the only approach
that guarantees that the best possible suite is
selected.
Server suite preference
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.3
Server preference
Suite: TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0x1301
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0x1302
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ecdh_x25519
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Shows cipher suite configuration for this protocol version.TLS v1.2
Server preference
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc030
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc02f
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: AEAD
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Suite ID: 0xc028
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 256 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA384
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
 256 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)
Suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Suite ID: 0xc027
Cipher name: AES
Cipher strength: 128 bits
Cipher block size: 128 bits
Cipher mode: CBC
Key exchange: ECDHE_RSA
Key exchange strength: EC ecdh_x25519 (256 bits)
Forward secrecy: Yes
PRF: SHA256
TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
 128 bits (ECDHE 256 bits)

Analysis

Good
TLS 1.3 supported
Excellent. This server supports TLS 1.3, which is the latest revision of the TLS protocol and a significant improvement over earlier versions. Developed over a period of several years and extensively analyzed prior to the release, TLS 1.3 removed insecure features, and improved both security and performance.
Good
TLS 1.2 supported
Good. This server supports TLS 1.2, which can provide strong security when configured correctly. This version of the TLS protocol is necessary to provide good security with a wide range of clients that don't yet support TLS 1.3.
Good
Deprecated protocols not supported
Excellent. This server doesn't support any of the deprecated protocol (TLS 1.1 and earlier).
Good
Strong key exchange detected
Excellent. All cipher suites on this server rely on strong key exchange. The sweet spot is 2048 bits for DHE and 256 bits for ECDHE. Putting ECDHE suites first guarantees best security and best performance.
Good
Server prefers forward secrecy and authenticated encryption suites
Excellent. Not only does this server enforce its server preference, but it also has at the top of the list suites that support both forward secrecy and authenticated encryption. This is the best TLS 1.2 can offer.
Good
Server enforces cipher suite preferences
Excellent. This server enforces server cipher suite preference, which means that it is able to select the best suite from the options submitted by clients. Combined with a well-designed list of supported cipher suites, this setting enables negotiation of best security.
Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Apple's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Good
All TLS connections with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements
All TLS connections established with this server satisfy Chrome's CT requirements, using certificate, TLS extension, or OCSP response as SCT transport method.

SCT transports: CERT

Notice
DHE suites not supported
This server doesn't support the Diffie-Hellman (DH) key exchange.

WWW Certificates

A certificate is a digital document that contains a public key, some information about the entity associated with it, and a digital signature from the certificate issuer. It’s a mechanism that enables us to exchange, store, and use public keys. Being able to reliably verify the identity of a remote server is crucial in order to achieve secure encrypted communication.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Certificate: www.microsoft.com

Leaf certificate www.microsoft.com
Issuer: Microsoft Corporation
Not Before: 26 Aug 2024 16:01:06 UTC
Not After: 21 Aug 2025 16:01:06 UTC (expires in 10 months 9 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA384withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Notice
Symantec subordinate CA excluded from early expiration
Although the leaf certificate ultimately chains to a Symantec root, it has been issued from an independently-operated subordinate CA that has been excluded from early expiration.

Certificate Trust

Determining whether a certificate is considered valid is a complicated process that depends on the exact configuration of the validating party. For trust to be established, the certificate must form a chain that ends with a trusted root. In this section we evaluate the server's certificate against major root stores.

Platform Trusted
Apple
Google AOSP
Microsoft
Mozilla

Certificate Chain

For a server certificate to be valid, it must be presented as part of a complete and valid certificate chain. The last certificate in the chain should be the root and is usually not included in the configuration.

Leaf certificate
www.microsoft.com | 5e7ee1b
Not After: 21 Aug 2025 16:01:06 UTC (expires in 10 months 9 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
Microsoft Azure RSA TLS Issuing CA 04 | 33f9731
Not After: 25 Aug 2026 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 1 year 10 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
DigiCert Global Root G2 | cb3ccbb
Not After: 15 Jan 2038 12:00:00 UTC (expires in 13 years 3 months)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

Certificate: microsoft.com

Leaf certificate microsoft.com
Issuer: Microsoft Corporation
Not Before: 03 Oct 2024 11:17:02 UTC
Not After: 28 Sep 2025 11:17:02 UTC (expires in 11 months 16 days)
Key: RSA 2048 bits
Signature: SHA384withRSA
 View details

Analysis

Good
Strong private key
Good. The private key associated with this certificate is secure.
Good
Strong signature algorithm
Good. This certificate uses a strong signature algorithm.
Good
Certificate matches hostname
Good. The provided certificate matches the expected hostnames.
Good
Certificate dates match
Good. The certificate is valid for use at this point of time.
Good
Certificate has not been revoked
Good. This certificate has not been revoked.
Good
Certificate satisfies Apple's CT compliance requirements
Good. This certificate satisfies Apple's CT requirements at present.
Notice
Symantec subordinate CA excluded from early expiration
Although the leaf certificate ultimately chains to a Symantec root, it has been issued from an independently-operated subordinate CA that has been excluded from early expiration.

Certificate Trust

Determining whether a certificate is considered valid is a complicated process that depends on the exact configuration of the validating party. For trust to be established, the certificate must form a chain that ends with a trusted root. In this section we evaluate the server's certificate against major root stores.

Platform Trusted
Apple
Google AOSP
Microsoft
Mozilla

Certificate Chain

For a server certificate to be valid, it must be presented as part of a complete and valid certificate chain. The last certificate in the chain should be the root and is usually not included in the configuration.

Leaf certificate
microsoft.com | c0b1a5c
Not After: 28 Sep 2025 11:17:02 UTC (expires in 11 months 16 days)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Intermediate certificate
Microsoft Azure RSA TLS Issuing CA 08 | 511c1c4
Not After: 25 Aug 2026 23:59:59 UTC (expires in 1 year 10 months)
Authentication: RSA 4096 bits (SHA384withRSA)
 View details
Root certificate
DigiCert Global Root G2 | cb3ccbb
Not After: 15 Jan 2038 12:00:00 UTC (expires in 13 years 3 months)
Authentication: RSA 2048 bits (SHA256withRSA)
 View details

Analysis

Good
Certificate chain is correct
Good. This chain contains all the right certificates and in the right order.

DANE (443)

DNS-based Authentication of Named Entities (DANE) is a bridge between DNSSEC and TLS. In one possible scenario, DANE can be used for public key pinning, building on an existing publicly-trusted certificate. In another approach, it can be used to completely bypass the CA ecosystem and establish trust using DNSSEC alone.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Cookies

Cookies are small chunks of text that are sent between your browser and a website. They are often essential to the operation of the site and sometimes contain sensitive information. Session cookies sent from secure sites must be explicitly marked as secure to prevent being obtained by active network attackers.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

HTML Content

On virtually all web sites, HTML markup, images, style sheets, JavaScript, and other page resources arrive not only over multiple connections but possibly from multiple servers and sites spread across the entire Internet. For a page to be properly encrypted, it’s necessary that all the content is retrieved over HTTPS. In practice, that’s very often not the case, leading to mixed content security problems.

Test passed
Everything seems to be well configured. Well done.

Encryption of Embedded Resources

In this section we look at the transport security of all embedded resources. Mixed active content occurs when there are unprotected scripts or styles embedded in a page. This is typically not allowed by modern browsers. Mixed passive content (images, videos and such) are typically allowed, but shouldn't be present.

2 script(s)
  2 out of 2 are secure  View all
3 CSS file(s)
  3 out of 3 are secure  View all
2 media file(s)
  2 out of 2 are secure  View all

Encryption of Outbound Links

Ideally, an encrypted page should only have links that lead to other encrypted pages. If plaintext links are used, passive network attackers can see where people go after they visit your web site. It's also possible that some sensitive information is leaked in the Referer header.

10 link(s)
  10 out of 10 are encrypted  View all

HTTP Strict Transport Security

HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) vastly improves security of the network encryption layer. With HSTS enabled, browsers no longer allow clicking through certificate warnings errors, which are typically trivial to exploit. Additionally, they will no longer submit insecure (plaintext) requests to the site in question, even if asked.

Test passed, but there are warnings
Some aspect of your site's configuration require your attention.

HSTS Policy

URL from which this policy was obtained.Location https://www.microsoft.com/

Analysis

Powerup!
No parent protection
This host could benefit from further protection if the apex hostname would be configured with a HSTS policy that uses 'includeSubDomains'. Enabling HSTS on an entire domain name is the only approach that provides robust security.

HSTS Policy  Apex host

URL from which this policy was obtained.Location https://microsoft.com/
Specifies policy duration. Once activated, HSTS stays in force
until this time lapses. Browsers update policy cache duration
every time they receive a new HSTS header from a site.
max‑age
31,536,000 seconds (about 1 year)
When present, this directive forces HSTS activation
on allsubdomains. For best security, HSTS should be
deployed on the bare domain name (e.g., example.com)
and all its subdomains.
includeSubDomains
Presence of this directive indicates that a web site wishes to
permanently use HSTS and that its policy information should be
preloaded (embedded in browsers).
preload

Analysis

Good
Policy is valid
OK. Your HSTS policy uses correct syntax.
Good
Long policy age
Your HSTS policy has a long max-age value, which offers better protection.
Powerup!
No subdomains
This HSTS policy doesn't cover subdomains. Without full coverage, HSTS can't protect from certain cookie attacks that typically allow active network attackers to inject cookies into an application. Additionally, subdomain coverage is one of the requirements to allow preloading.
Powerup!
Preloading not enabled
This policy doesn't give browsers permission to embed it and provide protection even to the first request to the web site. Sites that wish to use preloading can apply at hstspreload.org.
Warning
Redirection from HTTP to HTTPS not to the same host
When HSTS is used, the plaintext port should redirect to the HTTPS variant of the same hostname. This approach ensures that HSTS is enabled on that hostname, even if later the client is sent elsewhere. A redirection to another host is only safe if it is for a parent host that has HSTS with includeSubDomains enabled, but that's not the case here.

Starting point: http://microsoft.com

Current redirection: https://www.microsoft.com/

Expected redirection: https://microsoft.com

Analysis

Powerup!
Deploy HSTS on this host
This host doesn't use HSTS, which means that its users can be easily attacked via MITM attacks. Consider deploying HSTS to disable certificate warnings and increase content and cookie security.
Warning
Policy set on plaintext port
HSTS policies must not be transmitted over insecure channels.

Location: http://microsoft.com/

HTTP Public Key Pinning

HTTP Public Key Pinning (HPKP) enables site operators to restrict which certificates are considered valid for their domain names. With a valid HPKP configuration, sites can defeat man in the middle (MITM) attacks using fraudulent or misissued certificates. HPKP is an advanced feature, suitable for use by only high-profile web sites.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Content Security Policy

Content Security Policy (CSP) is a security mechanism that allows web sites control how browsers process their pages. In essence, sites can restrict what types of resources are loaded and from where. CSP policies can be used to defend against cross-site scripting, prevent mixed content issues, as well as report violations for investigation.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Subresource Integrity

Subresource Integrity (SRI) is a new standard that enables browsers to verify the integrity of embedded page resources (e.g., scripts and stylesheets) when they are loaded from third-party web sites. With SRI deployed, remote resources can be used safely, without fear of them being modified by malicious parties.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.
2 script(s)
  1 out of 2 are secure
https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/.../jquery-1.9.1.min.js
 View all
3 CSS file(s)
  1 out of 3 are secure
https://assets.onestore.ms/...pean-default.min.css
https://statics-marketingsites-wcus-ms-com.akamaized.net/...statics/override.css
 View all

Analysis

Powerup!
SRI required
This page contains remote resources that are under the control of third parties. Deploy SRI to protect them from modification.

Expect CT

Expect-CT is a deprecated response HTTP header designed to enable web sites to monitor problems related to their Certificate Transparency (CT) compliance. Should any CT issues arise, browsers that supported this header will submit reports to the specified reporting endpoint. Chrome was the browser that introduced support for this response header, but later deprecated it and removed it in version 107.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

Powerup!
Deploy Expect-CT to enable reporting
An Expect-CT policy enables web sites to monitor for any problems related to their Expect-CT compliance, detecting potentially serious issues quickly. When issues arise, compliant browsers will submit reports to the specified reporting endpoints. Before CT became required for all public certificates the Expect-CT was also used to require CT, but that use case no longer applies.

Frame Options

The X-Frame-Options header controls page framing, which occurs when a page is incorporated into some other page, possibly on a different site. If framing is allowed, attackers can employ clever tricks to make victims perform arbitrary actions on your site; they do this by showing their web site while forwarding the victim's clicks to yours.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

XSS Protection

Some browsers ship with so-called XSS Auditors, built-in defenses against XSS. Although these defenses work against simple reflective XSS attacks, they can be abused by skillful attackers to add weaknesses to otherwise secure web sites. These dangers are present in both filtering and blocking modes. At this time, the Safari browser ships with its XSS defenses enabled by default. For this reason, the best approach is to explicitly disable this functionality.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.

Analysis

Powerup!
Explicitly disable browser XSS protection
For best security, every web site should explicitly disable browser-based XSS protection. This is because this type of functionality can be used to introduce vulnerabilities into otherwise error-free web sites.

Content Type Options

Some browsers use a technique called content sniffing to override response MIME types provided by HTTP servers and interpret responses as something else (usually HTML). This behavior, which could potentially lead to security issues, should be disabled by attaching an X-Content-Type-Options header to all responses.

Feature not applicable, not implemented, or disabled
Your server doesn't support this feature.